IRU Bucharest Declaration “Emerging Markets - Challenges and Opportunities”
IRU XXVIIIth World
Congress
Bucharest Declarations |
International
Road Transport Union
IRU Bucharest
Declaration
“Emerging
Markets - Challenges and Opportunities”
The IRU and its Member Associations
representing providers of high quality, safe, reliable, efficient
and environmentally responsible road transport are committed
to:
Contributing to the sustainable
mobility of people and goods, as well as better comfort and quality
of life for all;
Uniting people and improving the
distribution of wealth;
Driving economic and social
development while helping developing markets to emerge for the
benefit of all;
Encouraging freedom, choice and
prosperity for all - the best guarantee of peace.
However, these fundamental goals
will only be achieved by working together, in close co-operation,
with governments, civil society, other modes of transport and
industry sectors in the framework of a broad, open dialogue aimed
at achieving concrete, realistic and sustainable
solutions.
The IRU and its Member Associations
will be better able to fulfil their commitments if the following
realities are recognised by their governmental and commercial
partners:
Of all the transport modes, road
transport makes the greatest contribution to the generation of
wealth and its better social distribution, especially in emerging
markets and transition economies, yet this vital and irreplaceable
role is all too often ignored;
Any attempt to
“de-couple” economic and transport growth risks
jeopardising the economic, social and environmental goals of
sustainable development. Rather, the aim should be to
“de-couple” the negative environmental effects of all
transport modes from economic growth through the implementation of
the IRU’s “3i” strategy, whereby governments
provide real business incentives to expedite the penetration of
innovative technologies and best practices, as well as adequate
infrastructure to eliminate bottlenecks, missing links and the
resulting congestion;
The ever-increasing demand for
mobility of people and goods as well as the growing need for
quality transport to satisfy expanding consumer expectations
requires efficient and modern logistic and supply chains which
integrate the different, complementary transport modes. Trying to
force a “modal shift” from road to other forms of
transport will jeopardise the political objective to develop
"better transport" rather than "more transport";
Ensuring the mobility of people and
goods should remain a priority for governments in accordance with
numerous multilateral (e.g. GATT, GATS, convention on access to the
sea for land-locked countries, Vienna Convention on Road Traffic,
etc.) and bilateral agreements on free trade and international road
transport. They should never use, due to their discriminatory
effect, protectionist policies under the guise of environmental
protection, or unbalanced safety measures as is the case in Alpine
transit, as well as politically inspired, yet misguided,
prohibitions on access to city centres.
Competitiveness and freedom of
choice of transport modes must not be undermined by discriminatory
policies aimed at penalising the road transport sector, as these
merely translate into even greater penalties, not only for the
economy, but also for the environment, because often no viable
cost-effective transport alternatives exist;
Artificial barriers to trade and
tourism must be pulled down to facilitate cross-border traffic by
increasing throughput capacities, reducing unnecessary, repetitive,
burdensome paperwork and taxation for passengers, goods and
vehicles, as well as minimising onerous visa formalities for
professional drivers and improving the efficiency and security of
customs transit systems by reinforcing the partnership between
governments and transport, trade and tourism;
Fair and efficient fiscal treatment
of the road transport industry, which should be harmonised
internationally as road user charges are introduced; this should be
supported by a standardised technical platform for toll collection
and accompanied by corresponding fair and efficient public
investment in road transport infrastructures and
systems;
In light of the growing competition
in the road transport sector and the consequent reductions in
profitability and sometimes even quality in service which can be
provided, access to the road transport profession must be based on
more rigorous qualitative criteria to ensure that every fleet
operator is a real professional, able to provide a quality service
to the economy while also improving road safety, thereby achieving
the goal of sustainable mobility; and
International harmonisation of all
social and technical conditions governing competition should
contribute to creating an equal chance in the market for all
actors, thereby increasing economic and social integration, as well
as the prosperity of countries and regions.
While calling on road transport's
governmental and commercial partners to play their part, in this
Declaration, the IRU and its Member Associations pledge to a
renewed contract with society as a whole to provide efficient, high
quality road transport services which permit economic growth and
employment, through the development of trade and tourism, as well
as social progress, environmental protection, international
integration and mobility of passengers and goods not only in
emerging markets, but in all countries.
____________
Bucharest,
1 June 2002
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